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SARDARA versus GHULAM RASUL


The Criminal Code of Conduct (v. 1898), the section 497 bail granted by the High Court, was rejected by the Sessions Judge because the Supreme Court refused to appeal where the bail was granted. Can't say without checking. All circumstances are evidence of whether the accused was wrongly implicated

1970 S C M R 87

Present : A. R. Cornelius, C. J. and S. A. Rahman, J

SARDARA AND OTHERS‑Petitioners

versus

GHULAM RASUL AND ANOTHER‑Respondents

Petition for Special Leave to Appeal No. 276 of 1967, decided on 26th October 1967.

(On appeal from the judgment and order of the High Court of West Pakistan, Lahore, dated the 25th September 1967, in Criminal Miscellaneous No. 2765 of 1967).

Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)

, S. 497‑Bail granted to accused cancelled by High Court on ground that reasons given by Sessions Judge in granting bail lacked validity‑Special Leave to Appeal refused by Supreme Court where it could not be said without full examination of evidence of all circumstances whether accused had been falsely implicated.

M. B. Zaman, Senior Advocate Supreme Court (Bashir Zafar, Advocate Supreme Court with him) instructed by Maqbool Ahmad, Attorney for Petitioners.

Nemo for Respondents.

Date of hearing : 26th October 1967.

ORDER

CORNELIUS, C. J.

‑The petitioners twelve in number were granted bail by a Sessions Court of Gujrat. They were charged for offences of murder and attempt to murder while being members of an unlawful assembly. Six of them were alleged to have carried guns, and five others to have carried lathis. The twelfth Noora was alleged to have deliberately. created a situation in which the attack could be made.

A learned Single Judge in the High Court cancelled the bail orders, holding that the reasons given by the Sessions Judge lacked validity. The Sessions Judge had relied on reports of the Crimes Branch of the Police as well as that the shots fired by certain of the petitioners had only caused minor injuries to companions of the deceased. Leave is sought to appeal against the High Court's order.

The petition is not pressed in regard to the six men who were alleged to have carried guns, but as to the five alleged lathi-men, it is said that they caused no injury, and moreover their presence was not necessary for carrying out the alleged design, as there were only four men in the party to be attacked. A plea that Noora's name too had been falsely included, was also made.

The allegation against Noora is a substantial part of the prosecution case, and makes out abetment. As to the lathi-men, it cannot be said without a full examination through evidence, of all the circumstances, that their presence was superfluous. The expectation may have been that more than four persons had to be overcome, and it is possible too that they went to make sure of the success of the enterprise in case the shots from fire‑arms failed to find their mark.

A correct discretion has been exercised in canceling the bail granted by the Sessions Court. We dismiss this petition.

Leave refused.

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