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SALEEM KHAN versus THE STATE


Pakistan Penal Code Section 300, Exception 1 Murder grave and sudden outrage were alleged that the panchayat denied killing his wife. Conduct of full and fiery claims of aggression

1968 P Cr. L J 430

[Supreme Court]

Present : A. R. Cornelius, C. J. and Muhammad Yaqub Ali, J

MEHRAJ DIN‑Petitioner

versus

THE STATE‑Respondent

Petition for Special Leave to Appeal No. 298 of 1967, decided on 7th December 1967.

(On appeal from the judgment and order of the High Court of West Pakistan, Lahore, dated the 26th October 1967, in Criminal Appeal No. 753 of 1966).

Penal Code (XLV of 1860)-----

----

S. 300, Exception 1‑Murder Grave and sudden provocation Accused calling Panchayat to consider abduction of his wife by deceased‑Deceased denying allegation‑Accused quietly going home, during progress of deliberations bringing razor and suddenly cutting of deceased's neck, causing instantaneous death‑Conduct of accused, held, completely belied plea of sudden and grave provocation.

Amjad Khan, Advocate Supreme Court instructed by Inayat Hussain, Attorney for Petitioner.

Nemo for the State.

Date of hearing : 7th December 1967.

ORDER

MUHAMMAD YAQUB ALI, J.

‑The petitioner suspected the deceased of having abducted his newly married wife and at his instance a Panchayat was convened. The deceased denied the allegation and while the deliberations were in progress the petitioner quietly went to his house and came back armed with a razor. He then sat behind the deceased and suddenly placed the razor on his neck and pressed it so hard that it caused his instantaneous death. The trial Court found the petitioner guilty of murder and sentenced him to death and the High Court has on appeal and reference confirmed the sentence.

The killing of the deceased by the petitioner is not denied, but in seeking leave to appeal the learned counsel pleads that the petitioner had lost self‑control as a result of grave and sudden provocation caused by the deceased in admitting that he bad abducted the petitioner's wife and would not restore her. The plea is not borne out by the record. A suggestion to this effect was made to one of the eye‑witnesses who denied it. The occurrence was witnessed by a number of persons gathered at the venue of the Panchayat who were wholly independent and if at all the deceased had confessed to having abducted the wife of the petitioner there was no reason for them to suppress this fact.

Further the fact that the petitioner left the Panchayat and came back armed with a razor with which he cut the throat of the deceased by sitting behind him completely belies the plea of, sudden and grave provocation.

We find no merit in the petition for leave to appeal and hereby dismiss it.

Petition dismissed.

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