Find a Lawyer

Every Lawyer listed in this directory is verified by SJP verification Team

✓ Trusted direct lawyer access
Need to speak to a lawyer now?

Unlock direct contact details for up to 10 lawyers so you can call or WhatsApp the right legal professional and move your matter forward with confidence.

☎ Phone and WhatsApp access ⚖ Verified lawyer directory 🔒 Secure payment
⚡ Connect with 10 Lawyers for Rs 1,000
Pay once. Open contact numbers for lawyers matching your legal need.

MUHAMMAD KHAN versus THE STATE


Criminal Code of Conduct (CCPC) Section 497 (1), First Providence Panel Code (XLV of 1860), Section 302/34 Bail, CEC court granted him bail of the accused The bail was rejected even though the case against him was similar to that of the accused. 70 and his case is included for the first time under subsection (1) of section 497,

1987 M L D 808

[Lahore]

Before Khizar Hayat, J

ABID RAHI--Appellant

Versus

THE STATE--Respondent

Criminal Appeal No.86 of 1984, heard on 24th March, 1987.

West Pakistan Arms Ordinance (XX of 1965)--

---Ss.13 & 14-A--Jurisdiction--Arm recovered from accused only .32 bore pistol which was smaller than bore mentioned in second proviso to S.13 of Ordinance and exclusively triable by Magistrate Ist Class under S.14-N--Trial of accused by Sessions Court, held, without jurisdiction--Accused having remained in jail for over one year and fresh trial not warranted in case--Accused acquitted in circum stances.--[Jurisdiction].

Mian Aftab Farrukh for Appellant.

Mohammad Aslam Malik, for A. A.-G. for the State.

Sardar Muhammad Ishaq Khan for the Complainant.

Date of hearing: 24th March, 1987.

JUDGMENT

Abid Rahi, appellant, has been tried under section 13 of the Arms Ordinance, 1965, and sentenced to one year's R.I., by learned Additional Sessions Judge, Rawalpindi, vide judgment dated 27-9-1984.

2. According to prosecution the appellant was arrested in a murder case on 30-12-1981 vide FIR No.857 dated 27-12-1981 registered at police station Cantonment, Rawalpindi. During investigation while in custody he led the police to a room in village Dhoke Warra, district Rawalpindi, and got recovered pistol P.1 alongwith 24 cartridges P.5/1 to 24 contained in bandolier P.3 and two magazines P.2/1 to 2 which were secured under memo Ex-PB attested by Abdul Khaliq (PW 2). As the appellant could not produce any licence for keeping the abovementioned items of ammunition, therefore, ASI Muhammad Khan (PW 3) drafted the complaint Ex-PA under section 13 of the Arms Ordinance and sent the same for the formal registration of the case to police station which was done and after recording statements of the witnesses challaned the accused to Court.

3. In support of its case the prosecution examined 3 witness namely Ashraf (PW1) Abdul Khaliq (PW 2) and ASI Muhammad Khan (PW 3) at the trial.

4. The appellant in his statement under section 342 Cr. P. C., denied the allegation levelled against him and led no evidence in defence. Learned trial Court held the appellant guilty and sentenced him as indicated above. hence this appeal.

5. At the very outset, I find that the trial held by learned Additional Sessions Judge in the case suffers from jurisdiction because according to section 14-A read with section 13 of the Ordinance, offence with regard to arms other than those mentioned in proviso to section 13 of the Arms Ordinance, 1965, are exclusively triable by Magistrate 1st Class. Sections 13 and 14-A of the Ordinance are reproduced hereunder:-

Section 13. Penalty for breach of sections 4, 5, 8 to 11.- Whoever commits any of the following offences, namely:-

(a) to (i). * * * *

Provided that * * * *

Explanation * * * *

Provided that the punishment for an offence committed in respect of any--

(a) cannon, grenade, bomb or rocket, or

(b) light or heavy automatic weapon, rifle of .303. bore or over, musket of 410 bore or over or pistol or revolver of .441 bore or over, or ammunition which can be fired from such weapon, rifle or revolver, shall be imprisonment for a term which is not less than three years.

Section 14-A.

Certain offences triable by Magistrate. --(1)

Notwithstanding anything contained in the Code o Criminal Procedure, 1898 (Act V of 1898) an offence punishable under section 13 or section 14 shall, unless it has been committed in respect of any of the arms, ammunition or military stores referred to in the proviso to the said section 13, be triable by a Magistrate of the first class.

(2) * * * * *

In view of the above provision Magistrate 1st Class only is competent to try those cases where arms recovered from the accused are other than those mentioned in second proviso to section 13 of the Ordinance. The pistol recovered from the appellant is of .32 bore which is smaller than the bore mentioned in second proviso to section 13, therefore, trial of the appellant under section 13 of the Arms Ordinance, 1965 by the Sessions Judge, is not competent. Consequently, I would allow this appeal and acquit the appellant of the charge. I refrain from ordering fresh trial, because the appellant has remained in jail for over one year. The appeal stands disposed of accordingly.

M. Y. H./A-117/L Appeal allowed.

Find a Lawyer Near You

Dealing with a matter like this? Connect with a verified advocate in your city — free on SJP Lawyers Directory.

🔍 Find a Lawyer
Popular cities: Lahore· Karachi· Islamabad· Rawalpindi· Multan· Faisalabad
famous supreme court advocate from Chak Jhumra lawyer

SJP Lawyers DirectorySJP Lawyers Directory

Pakistan's leading legal-technology platform and verified lawyer directory — connecting clients, lawyers, law firms and Bar Associations across the country.

Get in Touch

© 2018–2027 SJP Legnocrats (SMC-Private) Limited. All rights reserved.