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KAISAR SINGH ALIAS SARDAR KHAN versus ABDUL MAJID


Article 185 (3) of the Pakistan Administration for Vacant Property Act (XII of 1957), Section 23, did not migrate as a Sikh-born applicant for the restoration of vacant property and declared the occupied tribal land to be evacuated. Went and claimed that the land was vacant and he became the owner of the negative possession because he failed to prove his negative possession but issued an application permit requesting the applicant At least they should have been allowed to retain their share in the native land: it is likely that the applicants applied their land on this basis. Pressure, asthma and that if it was legally possible, as part of their vacation to appeal the discharge of at least witness should be allowed to keep.

1986 S C M R 758

Present: Nasim Hasan Shah and S.A. Nusrat, JJ

KAISAR SINGH alias SARDAR KHAN‑‑Petitioner

versus

ABDUL MAJID and others‑‑Respondents

Civil Petition No.736 of 1977, decided on 19th November, 1985.

(On appeal from the Judgment dated 2‑10‑1977 of the Lahore High Court, Lahore in Writ Petition No.875/R of 1976.)

(a) Constitution of Pakistan (1973)‑‑

‑‑‑Art. 185(3)‑‑Pakistan Administration of Evacuee Property Act (XII of 1957), S.41‑‑Evacuee property‑‑Declaration of‑‑Petitioner, a Sikh by birth, occupying his ancestral land and did not migrate but embraced Islam‑‑Request for a declaration that land was non‑evacuee and he had become its owner by adverse possession, rejected by Custodian‑‑High Court refused to interfere‑‑Plea that view taken by Custodian was incorrect and should have been interfered with in writ jurisdiction, repelled as petitioner had failed to prove his adverse possession‑‑Leave to appeal refused.

(b) Constitution of Pakistan (1973)‑‑

‑‑‑Art. 185(3)‑‑Pakistan Administration of Evacuee Property Act (XII of 1957), S.23‑‑Restoration of evacuee property‑‑Petitioner a Sikh by birth, did not migrate on Partition and embraced Islam‑‑Ancestral land occupied by him declared evacuee and allotted to refugees‑‑His claim that land was non‑evacuee and he had become its owner by adverse possession failed because of having failed to prove his adverse possession‑‑Leave to appeal‑‑Plea raised that petitioner should at least have been allowed to retain his own share in ancestral land‑‑Held: It appears petitioners had not pressed his case on this basis and that if it was legally possible, he should at least be allowed to retain his own share‑‑Petition for leave to appeal dismissed with this observation.

Pir Syed Altaf Hussain Shah, Advocate Supreme Court with S. Wajid Hussain Advocate‑on‑Record for Petitioner.

Nemo for Respondents.

Date of hearing: 19th November, 1985.

ORDER

NASIM HASAN SHAH, J.‑‑

The petitioner was a Sikh by birth and occupying his ancestral land. He decided to remain in Pakistan after the Partition of the Sub‑Continent and also embraced Islam.

2. The land in question, however, was treated as evacuee property and allotted to the refugees. The petitioner, thereafter, approached the Deputy Custodian for a declaration that the land in question was non‑evacuee and his plea in support of this claim was that he had become its owner by means of an adverse possession. This plea was, however, rejected by the Deputy Custodian in the detailed order wherein all the relevant circumstances were taken into account. This was upheld by the Custodian, Evacuee Property and the High Court refused to interfere in writ, jurisdiction.

3. Pir dyed Altaf Hussain Shah, learned counsel for the petitioner, contended firstly that the view of the Custodian authorities that the petitioner had not become owner through adverse possession was incorrect and the High Court should have interfered in its jurisdiction. Secondly, that even if the above plea was not acceptable the petitioner should, at, least, have been allowed to retain his own share in the ancestral land, especially when he had embraced Islam, continued to remain in Pakistan and was not an evacuee.

4. So far as the first contention is concerned we are inclined to agree with the view expressed by the Deputy Custodian and upheld by the Custodian that the petitioner had failed to prove his adverse possession.

5. As for the second plea it appears that the petitioner had not pressed his case on this basis. However, if, indeed, the petitioner has lost his own share in the property due to his wrong plea and anxiety to get the entire property and not merely his own share nonetheless we feel that if it is legally possible, he should at least. be allowed to retain his own share in the ancestral land. It is now for him to consider how he can get the matter re‑opened to get his share which he appears to have lost, by his own follies.

6. With these observations, this petition is dismissed.

M . I . Petition dismissed.

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