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LUQMAN versus GUL MUHAMMAD


Article 185 (3) inheritance changes were recorded in 1923 and 1936, which were challenged by this case in 1978, to prove these old entries as baseless due to lack of knowledge late in the day. In order to challenge but the applicants have to explain why they did not protest the matter. The dismissal of the Second Amendment by the Board of Revenue in 1969 when one of the applicants challenged a new land sale and conversion register that under this case was considered by all the courts in a timely manner. Was stopped, after which an invalid application was dismissed

1984 S C M R 63

Present: Nasim Hasan Shah and M. S. H. Quraishi, JJ

LUQMAN AND OTHERS‑Petitioners

Versus

GUL MUHAMMAD AND OTHERS‑Respondents

Civil Petition No. 07 of 1982, decided on 29th March, 1982.

(On appeal from the judgment dated 17‑11‑1981 of the Lahore High Court, passed in R. S. A. No. 244 of 1981).

Constitution of Pakistan (1973)

‑‑ Art. 185(3)‑Mutations of inheritance recorded in 1923 and 1936 challenged by suit in 1978‑Limitation‑Held, too late in the day to challenge these old entries on bland assertion of lack of knowledge but petitioners have to explain why they did not agitate matter after dismissal of second revision by Board of Revenue in 1969 when one of petitioners challenged sale of land and fresh entry of mutation Concurrent view taken by all courts below that suit was time‑barred, held further, unassailable‑Petition dismissed.

Awan Muhammad Hanif Khan, Advocate Supreme Court instructed by Sh. Abdul Karim, Advocate‑on‑Record for Petitioners.

Date of hearing: 29th March, 1982.

ORDER

M. S. H. QURAISHI, J.

‑According to the submissions of learned counsel, Gehna and his five sons, namely, Kamira, Rajba, Pira, Walia and Amira, had been allotted one square of land each in 1906 under "Shutar Pal" Scheme. As the Scheme was coming to an end, the Financial Commis sioner, Punjab, directed, in. 1923, that the, land be re‑allotted in a fresh scheme, in the result of which the earlier allotments were cancelled, the land was resumed and the entire land was re‑allotted in the name of Gehna only, by Mutation No. 134 dated 3‑6‑1923. Upon the death of Gehna in 1934; the mutation of inheritance was recorded on 31‑4-1936 in favour of his aforesaid five sons, as well as two other sons, namely, Sadullah and Balia, who were from a different wife. On 25‑9‑1965 Sadullah sold of land to Gul Muhammad and the necessary mutation was duly recorded the same day. Pira, one of the sons of aforesaid Gehna, challenged the sale by appeal, followed by revision and second revision, but failed throughout, the second revision having been dismissed in 1969. Pira did not agitate any further. He died in 1971. Gul Muhammad, the vendee, instituted in 1977, ejectment proceeding against the petitioners, who are the heirs of Pira, on the ground of default in payment of batai. The petitioners challenged the proceeding by a suit instituted on 28‑2‑1978 for a declaration and injunction. The suit was dismissed. So, was the peti tioners' appeal. Their second appeal in the High Court also failed on 17‑11‑1981. They now seek leave to appeal

.

2. What the petitioners are in fact agitating against is not only the mutation of inheritance recorded in 1936 but also Mutation No. 134 of 1923 whereby the entire land had been allotted in the name of Gehna alone. It is not only too late in the day to challenge these old entries on the bland assertion of lack of knowledge but the petitioners have also to explain why they did not further agitate the matter after the dismissal of the second revision of Pira by the Member, Board of Revenue, in 1969. In the circumstance, the concurrent view taken by all the Courts below that the suit was barred by time is unassailable. The petition is dismissed.

M. Z. M. Leave refused.

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