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MUHAMMAD DIN versus THE STATE


Criminal Code of Conduct (CRPC) Section 13 (1) (a) Third offense, punishable by 3 years imprisonment by the Punjab Act (1711 of 1951). (a), 530 (g).

P L D 1957 (W. P.) Lahore 496

Before S. A. Rahman, C. J

MUHAMMAD DIN‑Convict‑Petitioner

Versus

THE STATE‑Respondent

Criminal Revision Petition No. 886 of 1956, decided on 8th May 1957.

Punjab Pure Food Act (VII of 1929)-----

----

S. 13 (1) (a) Third offence‑Made punishable up to 3 years' imprisonment by Punjab Act (1711 of 1951)‑Not triable summarily‑Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), Ss. 260 (1) (a), 530 (g).

A third offence committed by the same person against the provisions of section 13, Punjab Pure Food Act (VII of 1929), having been made punishable upto 3 years' imprisonment besides fine by Punjab Act (VII of 1951), was not triable summarily.

Summary proceedings before a Magistrate were, there fore, void by reason of the provisions of sections 260 (1) (a) and 530 (q), Criminal Procedure Code.

Muhammad Anwar for Petitioner.

Ijaz Ali, O. S. D., for Advocate‑General, for Respondent.

Date of hearing : 8th May 1957.

JUDGMENT

RAHMAN, C. J.‑-----

The petitioner was tried under- section 13 (1) (a) of the Punjab Pure Food Act, 1929 (herein after referred to as the Act) and sentenced to 4 months' simple imprisonment. His appeal was dismissed by the learned Sessions Judge, Sargodha. The allegations against the accused petitioner in this case clearly recited that this was his third offence against the provisions of section 13 (1) (a) of the Act as amended by Punjab Act VII of 1951. Section 13 of the Act was amended in the latter year and any offence subsequent to the second, committed by a person, was made punishable with imprisonment for a term which could not be less than three months but which might extend to three years beside 'fine. Such an offence could not have been tried summarily as was done by the trial Magistrate in the instant, case. Section 260 (1) (a) Criminal P. C. read with section 530 (g) of the Code would render the whole proceed ings void. I therefore allow the revision petition and set aside the conviction and sentence of the petitioner. The petitioner was granted bail by order of this Court dated 13th November 1956. He will be deemed to have been discharged from his bail bond.

A. H. Petition allowed.

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