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ABDUR RAHMAN versus GHULAM FARID


Article 199 read with Civil Procedure Code (V8 1908), OI, r 10? Writing parties non-party parties? The opportunity for a hearing? The taxpayer was relieved of the cancellation of the allotment of land submission writ petition to the failure of the government land and the Advocate General's statement that the government had no objection to accepting the writ petition and the receipt of taxes Authorities have been postponed. Meanwhile, the collector has all the rights to transfer the land to another person and the landlord applicant to the same seller, all his rights have been transferred to the country and he has no interest before the Advocate's statement. Were? The writ petition of the general and the applicants was of particular interest, however, such an application could not be disposed of without the hearing of the applicants.
P L D 1981 Lahore 348 -

Before Javid lqbal and Saad Saood Jan, JJ

ABDUR RAHMAN-Petitioner

versus

GHULAM FARID-Respondent

Review Application No. 61 of 1979, decided on 8th July 1980.

Constitution of Pakistan (1973)--

-- Art. 199 read with Civil Procedure Code (V of 1908), O. I, r. 10- Writ-lnipleading of parties-Opportunity of hearing-Allottee of Govt. land failing co get relief from revenue authorities regarding cancellation of his allotment of land filing writ petition and on Advocate-General's statement that Government had no objection to its acceptance writ petition accepted and orders of revenue authorities set aside-Mean while Collector allotting land to some other person and such person selling same to applicant and applicant acquiring proprietary rights Provincial Government having already transferred all its rights inland and having had no interest left prior to statement of Advocate-General and applicant having had substantial interest in result of writ petition. such petition, held, could not be disposed of without hearing appli cants.

G. A. Farid Khan for Petitioner.

M. Nazir Shaikh for Respondent.

JUDGEMENT

SAAR SAOOD JAN, J. Through this application the applicant seeks review of the order made on 18-12-1975 by Muhammad Iqbal, C. J.

2. The facts in this case are as follows : Ghulam Farid, respondent No. 1 in this application, was allotted some land under the Grow More Food Scheme. On 19-11-1965 the Collector cancelled the allotment. Ghulam Farid preferred 'an appeal with the Commissioner which was dismissed .on 21-9-1966. He went in revision before the Board of Revenue but his. revision petition also met the same fate on 1rs-5-1967. He then filed a review petition before the Board of Revenue but this too was rejected on 17-10-1967. After failing to get relief from the higher revenue authorities he instituted a writ petition in this Court which was admitted to regular hearing on 5-2-1968. This writ petition came up for regular hearing before Muhammad Iqbal, C. J. on 18-12-1976. On the statement made by the Advocate-General that Government bad no objection to the acceptance of the writ petition, his Lordship allowed the same and inter alia set aside the orders of the revenue authorities.

3. In the meanwhile, after cancelling the allotment made in favour of, Ghulam Farid the Collector had allotted the same land in equal shares to Mst. Jan and Muhammad Ashraf, who were evictees from Islamabad, and put them in possession therefore. Subsequently, on 20/23-11-1970 after taking possession from the Colloctor, the new allottoes sold the land to the applicant in this review petition. On 27-5-1974 the applicent acquired, proprietary rights therein.

4. In his writ petition Ghulam Farid had not impleaded the, applicant as a party. As a result the writ petition was allowed by the learned Chief Justice without giving the applicant any opportunity for presenting his case even though be was the owner of the land in dispute. It is also to be noticed that on the day when the learned Advocate-General appearing on behalf of the Government made the statement that the Government bad no objection to the acceptance of the writ petition, the Provincial Government bad no interest 'of whatsoever nature 1eft in the land for prior to that date the Government had already transferred all its rights therein to the applicant. On the other band the applicant had a substantial interest in the result of the writ petition for as a consequence of the acceptance of the same he stood to lose his proprietary rights in the land. We are therefore of the opinion that the writ petition could not be disposed of without hearing the applicant who C had a real stake therein. Accordingly, we set aside the order of the learned Chief Justice, direct that the applicant be impleaded as a party to the writ petition and that it should be heard afresh .

5. The order of status quo with regard to the possession of the disputed land shall continue until the disposal of the main writ petition.

Application accepted.

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